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UID:pretalx-foss4g-it-2023-GXRWAU@talks.staging.osgeo.org
DTSTART;TZID=GMT:20230613T094500
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DESCRIPTION:Over the last decades\, remote sensing techniques have contribu
 ted to supporting cultural\nheritage studies and management\, including ar
 chaeological sites as well as their territorial context and\ngeographical 
 surroundings. This paper aims to investigate the capabilities and limitati
 ons of the new\nhyperspectral sensor PRISMA (Precursore IperSpettrale dell
 a Missione Applicativa) by the Italian\nSpace Agency (ASI)\, still little 
 applied to archaeological studies. The PRISMA sensor was tested on\nItalia
 n terrestrial (Alba Fucens\, Massa D’Albe\, L’Aquila) and marine (Sinu
 essa\, Mondragone\, Caserta)\narchaeological sites. A comparison between P
 RISMA hyperspectral imagery and the well-known\nSentinel-2 Multi-Spectral 
 Instrument (MSI) was performed in order to better understand features and\
 noutputs useful to investigate the aforementioned areas. At first\, bad ba
 nds analysis and noise removal\nwere performed\, in order to delete the nu
 merically corrupted bands. Principal component analysis\n(PCA) was carried
  out to highlight invisible details in the original image\; then\, spectra
 l signatures of\nrepresentative areas were extracted and compared to Senti
 nel-2 data. At last\, a classification analysis\n(ML and SAM) was performe
 d both on PRISMA and Sentinel-2 imagery. The results showed a full\nagreem
 ent between Sentinel and PRISMA data\, enhancing the capability of PRISMA 
 in extrapolating\nmore spectral information and providing a better reliabi
 lity in the extraction of the features.\nthese first analyses\, applied in
  landscape archaeology studies\, highlight\nthe great spectral operational
  capabilities of the PRISMA sensor. In future studies\, a great\nadvantage
  can be brought by performing a reliable pansharpening in order to increas
 e\nthe resolution of the final images (geometric resolution from pancromat
 hic and spectral\nresolution from hyperspectral data)\, as well as a more 
 stable multitemporal acquisition in\nthe areas under investigation.
DTSTAMP:20260516T085309Z
LOCATION:Sala Videoconferenza @ PoliBa
SUMMARY:Hyperspectral PRISMA and Sentinel-2 Preliminary Assessment Comparis
 on in Archaeological Sites - Sara Zollini\, Francesco Immordino\, Annachia
 ra Dell'Acqua\, Maria Alicandro\, Elena Candigliota\, Raimondo Quaresima
URL:https://talks.staging.osgeo.org/foss4g-it-2023/talk/GXRWAU/
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UID:pretalx-foss4g-it-2023-WYHQZZ@talks.staging.osgeo.org
DTSTART;TZID=GMT:20230613T094500
DTEND;TZID=GMT:20230613T100000
DESCRIPTION:Agricultural activities are responsible of huge amounts of soli
 d wastes. Agro-residues are a large quantity. Their utilization as a sourc
 e of biomass is a great opportunity in the optic of the spread of the circ
 ular economy model. Among the agro-residues\, those coming from olive grov
 es\, vineyard and fruit plantations can be particularly relevant. Biomass 
 residues from agricultural pruning represent a typical case of agro-residu
 es yearly produced and hardly ever used as a resource for production of en
 ergy\, biochemical or other products. Mismanagement practices and especial
 ly burning of those agricultural waste are very common. These cause seriou
 s human and environmental health problems and threaten food and energy sec
 urity.\nFor a more sustainable and circular approach in agriculture\, agro
 -residues\, as those from pruning\, should not be considered as waste\, bu
 t as a precious resource. To pursue this aim\, there is a need of overcomi
 ng the technical and logistic problems that farmers experience. A proper m
 anagement system for biomass from pruning residues is mandatory.\nThis stu
 dy pretends to contribute to the development of a proper wise collection s
 ystem for agricultural biomass from pruning. The approach based on a terri
 torial analysis using a software GIS is followed.\nAt first\, the study in
 vestigates the types\, production processes and possible optimal sustainab
 le uses of biomass residues\, highlighting the main issues of the most spr
 ead practices. Then\, the objective is to map the production of the agricu
 ltural pruning residues on the territory. The attention is focused on an a
 rea particularly suited to agriculture in the Apulia Region (Italy). By us
 ing pruning indices for each crop and the land use map\, the study manages
  to quantify and localize the pruning residues. Based on this\, the best p
 osition of the collection centres is defined. The obtained maps can be eas
 ily used and updated. The study points out the power of the GIS tools for 
 this purpose. The results of this study represent a first important step t
 owards the improvement of the agro-residues management system and can help
  policymakers and stakeholders to promote more sustainable actions.
DTSTAMP:20260516T085309Z
LOCATION:Sala Biblioteca @ PoliBa
SUMMARY:A GIS-BASED SPATIAL ANALYSIS FOR AGRICULTURAL PRUNING WASTE MANAGEM
 ENT IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY PERSPECTIVE - Fabiana Convertino\, Evelia Sche
 ttini\, Annachiara Dell'Acqua
URL:https://talks.staging.osgeo.org/foss4g-it-2023/talk/WYHQZZ/
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