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UID:pretalx-foss4g-2022-A9Q89J@talks.staging.osgeo.org
DTSTART;TZID=CET:20220825T123000
DTEND;TZID=CET:20220825T130000
DESCRIPTION:Humanity is facing a number of challenges\, among which climate
  change and biodiversity loss range in top positions. Investors are expose
 d to those risks through their investee companies given their dependence o
 n biodiversity and ecosystem services. Therefore\, just recently the finan
 cial community has started to pay attention to the economic and financial 
 consequences of biodiversity loss. However\, a key challenge is that a con
 ceptual framework for measuring and understanding biodiversity-related fin
 ancial risks (physical and transition risks) is less advanced than for cli
 mate-related financial risks. Thus the topic of biodiversity and correspon
 ding risks is gaining momentum and methodologies how to assess them are be
 ing developed. In this context and due to the mounting pressure of biodive
 rsity loss numerous frameworks like the EU Taxonomy for sustainable activi
 ties or the Task Force on Nature related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) have
  recently been created that try to curb these effects at scale. The intent
 ion of the international community is to channel investments to business v
 entures that do not harm biodiversity or ideally even regenerate it while 
 investors are generally interested in minimizing their risks. To this end 
 a consortium of financial specialists\, biodiversity experts and remote se
 nsing data analysts is developing a methodology and prototypical platform\
 , initiated by WWF Switzerland\, that quantifies the physical risks\, i. e
 . risks associated with degrading ecosystem services (at the site level su
 bject to data availability). Part of the innovation is to quantify ecosyst
 em service dynamics at asset locations\, i. e. the locations where compani
 es actually produce their goods. The production sites and related activiti
 es are analyzed with regard to their dependency on five ecosystem services
 \, namely (i) surface water\, (ii) flood and storm protection\, (iii) poll
 ination\, (iv) fiber & other materials and (v) climate regulation to quant
 ify the physical risk at these locations by means of an index. This presen
 tation focuses on the physical risk module\, where EO data products repres
 ent a valuable source of information. The module builds on fundamental wor
 k done in the ENCORE project\, in which the relationships between drivers 
 of environmental change\, natural capital assets\, ecosystem services and 
 production processes have been described exhaustively for the entire econo
 my. Additionally\, established databases containing information on the sta
 tus of natural capital assets\, e.g. the WRI Aqueduct 3.0 dataset on the s
 patial distribution of water-related risks\, are used as a baseline agains
 t which other data can be compared. Up-to-date EO data products are then u
 sed to assess drivers of environmental change to investigate dynamics and 
 trends\, and to identify potential threats to the natural capital assets a
 nd the provisioning of corresponding economy-relevant ecosystem services. 
 Here\, we focus on drivers responsible for biodiversity loss\, for example
  by using annual global land cover data from the Copernicus Global Land Se
 rvice to assess habitat modification due to land cover change.
DTSTAMP:20260403T155835Z
LOCATION:General online
SUMMARY:Developing a pilot method to measure biodiversity related financial
  risk at financial portfolio level using Earth Observation and other spati
 ally explicit data - Hinrich Paulsen\, Momen Mawad
URL:https://talks.staging.osgeo.org/foss4g-2022/talk/A9Q89J/
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